Estimated distribution and population density of Roosevelt elk in British Columbia (Figure 1, Management Plan for Roosevelt Elk in BC (2015). The Roosevelt Elk populations in the Mamquam and Rainy-Gray EPUs have been “Increasing” over the past 30 years and populations in the other three EPUs are “Stable to Increasing”. Now, in some areas population even exceed sustainable levels, with increasing impacts on forestry activities, especially reforestation. Although populations are healthy on Vancouver Island, in the southern mainland nearly all Roosevelt elk populations were decimated due to over hunting and human habitation by the early 1900’s. The majority of Canada's Roosevelt elk population is on Vancouver Island.

Roosevelt Elk take their appellation from President Theodore Roosevelt, who created Washington state's Mount Olympus National Monument (now Olympic National Park) on March 2, 1909, in large part as an elk preserve. Elk population management plans should take into consideration every aspect related to Elk populations and their habitat. Spotting Elk Cultural references. They are named after President Theodore Roosevelt, who created what is now Olympic National Park in Washington state, mostly as an elk reserve. Roosevelt elk are the third largest land mammal in North America. Features: Roosevelt elk are one of two subspecies of elk found in Oregon, with an estimated population of 59,000 in the state. Roosevelt elk are listed as a species of special concern with high cultural and social value in B.C. “Because obviously, the population would not be sustainable if people continue to take elk in an unregulated manner.” There about 3,000 Roosevelt elk on Vancouver Island. Also, there is a large number of bulls per hunter compared to most states. There is no other state offering the opportunity for hunting Roosevelt elk apart from this one. Beginning on Vancouver Island in 1978, translocation became a core elk management tool almost immediately. Since 1978, there have been more than 30 projects undertaken on the Island. In an effort to reestablish the native ecology, Theodore Roosevelt National Park reintroduced elk to the South Unit in 1985. Indeed, early suggestions for the monument's name included Elk National Park—such was their salience to the conservation-inclined president. Fraser River Outfitters consistently produces both Pope & Young and Boone and Crockett bulls for our clients. The Roosevelt elk (Cervus canadensis roosevelti), also known commonly as the Olympic elk and Roosevelt's wapiti, is the largest of the four surviving subspecies of elk (Cervus canadensis) in North America.
Of the approximately 3200 Roosevelt elk residing in British Columbia, over 3000 live exclusively on Vancouver Island. 6. The antlers of Rocky Mountain elk are typically more slender, have longer tines, and are less palmated than Roosevelt elk antlers. Indeed, early suggestions for the monument's name included Elk National Park—such was their salience to the conservation-inclined president. By the mid-1980s the population had recovered to number about 1,200 animals. Efforts realized to recover and preserve Roosevelt Elk population have been successful. For more information about elk in the park, visit our elk management page.
California. Elk are hardy animals that have few physiological needs for cover. All of the states/provinces that have Roosevelt Elk populations allow hunting for Roosevelt Elk, at least to some degree. A series of hard winters with heavy snow accumulation during the late 1960s and early 1970s resulted in extensive natural mortality and reduced calf production and survival.


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